Month: September 2025

Are we supposed to be Vegetarians? – OpentheWord.org

Are we supposed to be Vegetarians? – OpentheWord.org

Green cucumber slices with red onion Some hae meat and canna eat,And some wad eat that want it, But we hae meat and we can eat,Sae let the Lord be Thankit! That is known as the “Selkirk Grace” and it is credited to the Scottish poet Robert Burns. I wonder how many times Scottish people have said those words before eating a meal. Notice that the word “meat” is the central theme in that poem. I have visited Scotland, and my hotel served a Scottish Breakfast, and no, it was not vegetarian. I think haggis was included in that meal. If you don’t know what that means, you might want to look up the word “Haggis.” It is probably true, that Robert Burns was using an old variety of English, from Scotland in his case, and “meat” meant nutritious food, from either plant or animal sources. In older English, “meat” or “mete” could mean any kind of food, including meat from animals. That old English usage is part of a growing argument. I have friends who …

Brain Surgeon Shows Why AI Can Never Become Human

Brain Surgeon Shows Why AI Can Never Become Human

Okay, let’s just say it. Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems can never become human or even close. Those systems are confined to the physical electronic “brain.” The human mind, however, is not confined to the human brain. Computer science professor Robert J. Marks’s book, Non-Computable You (2022), explains that AI cannot truly become human-like because it cannot perform non-computable functions. AI is limited to algorithms, which, at root, are sets of step-by-step instructions. Those instructions come from an outside source — traceable always to one or more human minds. His book shows at least 16 features of the human mind are non-computable, including compassion, love, empathy, elation, sadness, fear, anger, disgust, pleasure, pride, excitement, embarrassment, regret, jealousy, grief, hope, and faith. Underlying these features are mental powers of creativity, understanding and sentience (self-awareness of feelings). AI systems lack these features and powers and thus are not even close to human. In an earlier book, The Spiritual Brain (2007), authors Mario Beauregard (neuroscientist) and Denyse O’Leary (science writer), observed: To make any sense of human behavior, we …

Time Machine (2002) — A Gordian Knot of Freshman Philosophy

Time Machine (2002) — A Gordian Knot of Freshman Philosophy

Last Saturday, we saw that the traveler had awakened in a mysterious village, the home of this movie’s version of the Eloi. One Eloi, Mara, can speak English and is kind enough to nurse him back to health. She also helps him find out more about her people — plus, she knows where the time machine is. She’s willing to take him to the machine the following morning. It looks like the traveler is going to narrowly avoid disaster and will be able to return to his own time the next day. I won’t go over the issues with the scenes that lead up to this moment in detail again. But I do want to reiterate that the amount of luck the traveler experienced in just getting to this point in the story cannot be overstated. It’s lucky that, when he was knocked out, he woke up just long enough to turn the machine off when he did. It’s lucky that his machine didn’t fall off a cliff then, because it turns out that outside …

J. K. Rowling Comes Out Against Legalizing Assisted Suicide

J. K. Rowling Comes Out Against Legalizing Assisted Suicide

This article is reprinted from National Review with the permission of the author. I have always believed that liberals should be leading opponents of assisted suicide. After all, two of the core tenets of liberalism are (supposed to be) protecting vulnerable people from exploitation and promoting equality among all people. But other than disability-rights activists, most liberals tend to support legalization based on “choice.” Image Credit: lettas – Adobe Stock Mega author J. K. Rowling, of Harry Potter fame, is definitely a political liberal. Indeed, her activism pushing against gender ideology is founded in protecting children and securing women’s private spaces. Now, with legalization having passed the U.K. House of Commons and the bill now being debated in the House of Lords, she has come out in opposition to state-sanctioned assisted suicide. From The Lion story: Author J.K. Rowling has announced she no longer supports the legalization of assisted suicide, citing concerns about the risks of coercion and the message such laws send to vulnerable people. Her comments come as the U.K.’s House of Lords debates the Assisted Dying Bill, …

What Job Tells Us About the Ice Age, Dinosaurs and the Divine Council – OpentheWord.org

What Job Tells Us About the Ice Age, Dinosaurs and the Divine Council – OpentheWord.org

Painting of dinosaurs with their tails dragging on the ground.By Charles Robert Knight , 1895, Wikipedia, Public Domain 146 | What Job Tells Us About the Ice Age, Dinosaurs and the Divine Council FOLLOW OUR PODCAST ON (search opentheword): Podcast Notes: ESPAÑOL: Lo que Job nos dice sobre la Edad de Hielo, los dinosaurios y el Consejo Divino The Book of Job is the oldest book in the Bible. Many believe it was written shortly after the worldwide flood and before the Tower of Babel recorded in Genesis chapter 11. Job probably lived in the time of the genealogy listed in Genesis 10. This meant his neighbors may have been people like Peleg, Joktan and Uzal. While Job is most famously known for dealing with the age old question of suffering, it also paints a picture of a different world.  Job and the Ice Age One of the more fascinating aspects of the Book of Job is that it talks about ice and cold more than any other book in the Bible. Not only does it …

Faith school which bans women wearing trousers becomes state funded

Faith school which bans women wearing trousers becomes state funded

The National Secular Society has expressed alarm that a London faith school which bans women from wearing trousers and penalises families who attend non-kosher restaurants will now be funded by the state. Nancy Reuben Primary School re-opened as a voluntary aided (VA) state school this month, after operating as an independent school for 26 years. Its decision to join the state sector follows the Government’s move to charge VAT on independent school fees. Nancy Reuben previously charged parents £1,879.20 per term. As a VA school, Nancy Reuben can select all pupils based on their parents’ religiosity when oversubscribed. The school’s conversion to a VA school was supported by Barnet Council. The school says it takes “great pride in the diversity of our pupils’ Ashkenazi and Sefardi backgrounds”. The NSS has called the school’s conversion a “a regressive move”. Women may not wear trousers, mini skirts, shorts, low necklines or sleeveless tops The school’s dress code for parents and visitors says men “must have their head covered at all times” and women “must wear skirts of …

YouTube Admits to Broad Censorship Program, Vows Reform

YouTube Admits to Broad Censorship Program, Vows Reform

Google’s YouTube, it turned out, had been censoring many voices for years. And — according to the House Judiciary Committee — the firm has now vowed to stop doing so: WASHINGTON, D.C. – Today, thanks to the oversight of Chairman Jim Jordan (R-OH), Google commits to offer all creators previously kicked off YouTube due to political speech violations on topics such as COVID-19 and elections an opportunity to return to the platform. Google also admitted the following to the House Judiciary Committee:  The Biden Administration pressured Google to censor Americans and remove content that did not violate YouTube’s policies. The Biden Administration censorship pressure was “unacceptable and wrong.” Public debate should never come at the expense of relying “authorities.” The company will never use third-party “fact-checkers.” Europe’s censorship laws target American companies and threaten American speech, including the removal of “lawful content.” These major admissions come after Chairman Jordan’s subpoena to Google and a years long investigation into the company.  Read the full letter from Google here.  “Google Admits Censorship Under Biden; Promises to End Bans of YouTube Accounts of Thousands of Americans …

COSM 2025: Publisher Steve Forbes’ Take On National Debt Crisis

COSM 2025: Publisher Steve Forbes’ Take On National Debt Crisis

As Chairman and Editor-in-Chief of Forbes Media, Forbes offers a good grasp of international affairs as well as business and economics. His podcast What’s Ahead features honest conversations with top newsmakers about good news and bad around the world. His 2019 book, co-written with Elizabeth Ames, Money: How the Destruction of the Dollar Threatens the Global Economy – and What We Can Do About It (2014) inspired a Maryland public TV documentary, In Money We Trust? (2019) More recently, he is the first author of Inflation: What It Is, Why It’s Bad, and How to Fix It (2022). After taking a degree in history at Princeton, Steve went to work as a researcher for Forbes Magazine, under his father, Malcolm S. Forbes. On his father’s death in 1990, he became CEO of the company as well as editor in chief of the magazine. While expanding the company’s publishing ventures, he became active in politics as well, twice running for President and working on other campaigns. Possibly because Forbes earned his insights on the economy the …

Get to know Rocotito Archives, an inclusive rental fashion archive above a family’s decades-old medical scrubs shop

Get to know Rocotito Archives, an inclusive rental fashion archive above a family’s decades-old medical scrubs shop

Ronben wears a Vaquera top and Christian Louboutin X Maison Margiela heels. Above the Pasadena scrubs shop that has been run by the same family for decades, a fashion gold mine is growing. Take a narrow staircase above, and you’ll find Ronben, the Peruvian American stylist specializing in androgynous editorial looks, amassing their secondhand and designer collection into the archival dream that is Rocotito Archives. The door was wide open when I arrived, and Ronben was at the doorway smiling. They stood in tabis and a tailored collared shirt, their eyes framed by slick 2000s-era glasses, laughing as their overly eager curly-haired dog Duffy bounded beside them. Inside, Ronben’s mother presided over the medical wear shop that she and her family have worked in for 30 years, flanked by scrubs in Easter egg hues and playful prints. She immigrated to the U.S. from the small town of Chosica, Peru, a riverside community where Ronben was born and that she left in hopes of raising her child among more opportunities — and Ronben has certainly never …

Archaeologists Discover the Earliest Mention of Jesus Christ in the Port of Alexandria – OpentheWord.org

Archaeologists Discover the Earliest Mention of Jesus Christ in the Port of Alexandria – OpentheWord.org

Port of Alexandria, EgyptCredit: cheesy42, Wikipedia, CC BY 2.0 ESPAÑOL: Los arqueólogos descubren la primera mención de Jesucristo en el puerto de Alejandría In 2008, archaeologists working in the ancient harbor of Alexandria located off the coast of Egypt discovered what is believed to be the earliest reference to Jesus Christ. The Dailymail recently reported that the words ‘DIA CHRSTOU O GOISTAIS’ (Through Christ the Enchanter) were inscribed on the side of a cup. It was in remarkable shape and only missing its handle. It has since been named the ‘Jesus Cup.’ The French marine archaeological team led by Franck Goddio, discovered it on the now submerged island of Antirhodos located in the harbor. The famous Egyptian Queen, Cleopatra, also had a palace on the island. According to New Testament scholar, Dr. Jeremiah Johnson, what is even more incredible is that this cup is dated to the first century. This 2,000 year old cup shows that Jesus’ reputation was already spreading by word of mouth through the Roman empire in the first century. “Jesus’ reputation was …