‘The US crisis around ICE evokes the one sparked by the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850’
Footage of US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) officers forcefully detaining undocumented immigrants on the streets or at workplaces – particularly in states that oppose such methods – and the determined resistance of protesters intent on defending those targeted, evoke another major crisis in American democracy: the one triggered by the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850. So too does the heart-wrenching fate of immigrants who have built their lives in the United States, only to be deported to countries they left decades earlier, often facing family separation. The intention here is not to equate the plight of today’s undocumented immigrants with that of 19th-century fugitive slaves. Their legal status and the history of their presence in the US are distinct. Rather, the goal is to highlight the similarities between their experiences and to point out the resemblances between two defining crises in American democracy: the current crisis roiling the country and the one that set the stage for the Civil War in 1861. This comparison sheds light on the paradoxical role of the federal government, …


