All posts tagged: interval

How Hard Should You Push Yourself In Interval Runs?

How Hard Should You Push Yourself In Interval Runs?

If you’re a runner, it can feel tempting to go above your limits to improve your pace, duration, VO2 max, and other metrics. But lots of research suggests that going easy is beneficial. Elite athletes only spend about 20% of their time intensively training, for instance – they’re mostly “zone 2” running. You might think the exception to that is the speedy part of interval training, which sees runners switch between jogs and sprints. But even in those, researchers think we should only be giving it a seven out of 10 effort. Why might “7/10 effort” help runners? Researchers wanted to see how running at different intensities affected people’s VO2 max, or their ability to use oxygen efficiently, and their heart rates. They asked participants to run three times. Each run was three minutes each, with two minutes’ rest in between. Runners were asked to run at three different levels of perceived intensity: 6/10, 7/10, and 8/10 effort. That was measured by how hard the participants felt they were pushing themselves in their run (they …

6 Interval Training Workouts to Help Runners Level Up

6 Interval Training Workouts to Help Runners Level Up

There comes a time in every runner’s life when it’s time to kick things up a notch. That means one thing and one thing only: interval training. There’s a reason loads of runners don’t like intervals. They hurt. They’re exhausting and they force your legs, lungs, and central nervous system to work harder than ever. Your first Rolling 400s might seem like the hardest thing you’ve ever done, but follow a good plan (a coach or running app can help) and you won’t just find your fitness improving, you’ll notice your mental resilience hardening, your legs bearing the burden with greater efficiency, and faster run times. Do it enough and you might even learn to love them. From your Fartlek to your Over/ Unders, below is an expert guide to the different types of interval training and what they’re best for. What are running intervals? “Intervals are simply planned changes in pace,” says Ben Lucas, head coach at the TCS Sydney Marathon. “You run hard for a set time or distance, ease off to recover, …

The interval ladder workout I use to make treadmill miles fly by

The interval ladder workout I use to make treadmill miles fly by

If I’m being honest, I kind of dread the treadmill. I’m a runner who prefers to be outdoors, whether that’s on the trails or open roads. I like that the scenery and terrain change. The treadmill feels a bit too repetitive. But over the years, chaotic travel schedules, sketchy weather and the occasional need to get a workout in when it’s no longer daylight have forced me inside. To come to terms with the treadmill, I developed a structured workout that helps me stay mentally engaged and keeps the time from dragging on. I enjoy working towards that hard four-minute interval and then knowing that it only gets easier from then on. You may like On a physical level, my aerobic system is challenged by the effort and I get to work on foot turnover and speed. The efforts result in a rise in heart rate followed by a controlled decrease during recovery intervals. This develops both stamina and efficiency. I recommend this session if you want to fit in quality work in less than …

Boost cardio fitness with this beginner-friendly alternative to the trending 4×4 Norwegian interval workout

Boost cardio fitness with this beginner-friendly alternative to the trending 4×4 Norwegian interval workout

The Norwegian 4×4 workout has been touted as the ultimate longevity-boosting workout, credited for significantly improving aerobic fitness scores over just eight weeks. Popular among runners and developed by researchers from the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), it involves performing four sets of four-minute cardio intervals at 85-95% of your maximum heart rate, followed by three minutes of light recovery. Emmanuel Ovola, an expert running coach, physiotherapist and Technogym ambassador, is currently using it in his training. You may like “I’m trying to do that three times a week for 12 weeks, which the research shows is really effective for increasing VO2 max—the maximum amount of oxygen your body can use during intense exercise,” Ovola tells Fit&Well. I’ve tried it—once—and I’m in no hurry to try it again. While the NTNU says the workout is suitable for any fitness level, Ovola agrees it’s far from beginner-friendly. So, I asked how he’d adapt the protocol for a more entry-level audience—like me. Beginner interval running workout A better beginner-friendly option, he says, would be to …