All posts tagged: extract

New Scientist Book Club: Read an extract from Luminous by Silvia Park

New Scientist Book Club: Read an extract from Luminous by Silvia Park

Seoul – the setting for Silvia Park’s Luminous – at night Sean Pavone/Shutterstock That summer was immortal. July was especially savage with sixty-two heat deaths in Seoul, punctuated by the spectacular fizzing breakdown of a GS-100 security android when it crumpled knees-first outside a United Korea Bank. A cleaner broomed away the remains. The head was left grinning on the pavement, chirping at passersby to warn them of today’s heat. Then the monsoons came. Undeterred, hundreds of Red Devil fans flooded the World Cup Stadium, waving flags of their reunified nation. Their dreams vaporized after the first round. Mexico: 7, United Republic of Korea: 0. The very next day, the sky cleared. A white sun buttered a salvage yard with rust while an old bomb-disposal unit, the Grumman A-1, moved in a figure eight. It cleared the path for a young girl named Ruijie, who was dragging the body of a woman by the ankles, naked arms thrown back as if shouting hooray. The woman might have been beautiful once. Lips pink and plush, and …

a new history from their dinosaur origins – extract of Steve Brusatte’s new book

a new history from their dinosaur origins – extract of Steve Brusatte’s new book

The following is an edited extract from The Story of Birds: A New History From Their Dinosaur Origins To the Present I will never forget my first dinosaur wing. I was a college student, on my first international expedition, preparing to venture into the mountains of Tibet in search of Jurassic dinosaurs. Our team assembled in Beijing, and as we rushed through the galleries and storehouses of the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, I stole a fleeting glance, from across the room. A skeleton of the little carnivore Microraptor, its long arms unfurled, adorned with feathers forming a broad sheet. The wings sparkled in the low light; I was mesmerised. And then we were hustled along. Harper Collins, CC BY-SA Nearly a decade later, I got to spend quality time with a dinosaur wing. My friend Junchang Lü, one of China’s leading dinosaur hunters, had gotten word that a farmer in Liaoning had stumbled upon something remarkable while harvesting his crops. It was a fossil coelurosaur (a variety of two-legged dinosaurs that includes modern …

iOS 26.4.2 Patches Flaw That Let FBI Extract Deleted Signal Messages

iOS 26.4.2 Patches Flaw That Let FBI Extract Deleted Signal Messages

The iOS 26.4.2, iPadOS 26.4.2, iOS 18.7.8, and iPadOS 18.7.8 updates that Apple released today address a security vulnerability that the FBI recently used to extract Signal message previews from an iPhone even after the app was deleted. A flaw with notification services allowed notifications that were supposed to be deleted to be retained on an iPhone or iPad. Apple says it fixed the logging issue with improved data redaction. Apple became aware of the vulnerability after recent court testimony revealed that the FBI was able to access the internal notification database on an iPhone involved in a case, providing law enforcement with access to message previews. The iPhone in question was set to display the content of Signal messages on the Lock Screen, and with that feature enabled, the iPhone stores message content. The defendant in the case had deleted the Signal app and had Signal messages set to disappear, but the iPhone kept the messages in its database long enough for the FBI to access them. Apple users running iOS 26, iPadOS 26, …

New Scientist Book Club: Read an extract from Kim Stanley Robinson’s sci-fi classic Red Mars

New Scientist Book Club: Read an extract from Kim Stanley Robinson’s sci-fi classic Red Mars

Bluish-white water ice clouds hang above the Tharsis volcanoes on Mars NASA/JPL/MSSS Mars was empty before we came. That’s not to say that nothing had ever happened. The planet had accreted, melted, roiled and cooled, leaving a surface scarred by enormous geological features: craters, canyons, volcanoes. But all of that happened in mineral unconsciousness, and unobserved. There were no witnesses – except for us, looking from the planet next door, and that only in the last moment of its long history. We are all the consciousness that Mars has ever had. Now everybody knows the history of Mars in the human mind: how for all the generations of prehistory it was one of the chief lights in the sky, because of its redness and fluctuating intensity, and the way it stalled in its wandering course through the stars, and sometimes even reversed direction. It seemed to be saying something with all that. So perhaps it is not surprising that all the oldest names for Mars have a peculiar weight on the tongue – Nirgal, Mangala, …

New Scientist Book Club: Read an extract from Art Cure by Daisy Fancourt

New Scientist Book Club: Read an extract from Art Cure by Daisy Fancourt

Taking time to paint in Cornwall, UK Ashley Cooper/Alamy Russell stood with his hand on the door, wondering whether to go in. It just wasn’t his scene. He was only here because his doctor had told him to come. It had started with a stroke. He’d been walking home from work when the blood supply to the base of his brain became blocked and the world careened sideways. He’d had to relearn to walk, to talk. There had been months lying in bed staring at the ceiling and panicking about his future. He’d developed back pain so bad he couldn’t sit up. He’d lost his job, his relationship with his partner fell apart, he couldn’t play with his son any more, he put on weight, he couldn’t sleep. When he did sleep, his breathing kept stopping, so he had to wear a mask over his head at night, blowing air into his lungs to keep his airways open. His doctors prescribed dozens of pills, but new problems kept accumulating. He felt himself spiralling down into …

Scientists use microbes on ISS to extract valuable metals from meteorites

Scientists use microbes on ISS to extract valuable metals from meteorites

A meteorite chip sat in a small container, bathed in liquid, while the International Space Station floated overhead. Inside, a fungus spread thin threads across the rock. A bacterium built a slick biofilm. The question was simple to ask and harder to test: in microgravity, can microbes pull valuable metals out of asteroid-like material? A Cornell University and University of Edinburgh team says yes, at least in a proof-of-concept sense, and the fungus did the heavy lifting for one of the most sought-after metals in the sample. The experiment, called BioAsteroid and reported in npj Microgravity, compared a bacterium (Sphingomonas desiccabilis), a fungus (Penicillium simplicissimum), and a mixed “consortium” of both. Lead author Rosa Santomartino, an assistant professor of biological and environmental engineering at Cornell, worked with co-author Alessandro Stirpe, a research associate in microbiology. Charles Cockell, a professor of astrobiology at the University of Edinburgh, is the senior author. “This is probably the first experiment of its kind on the International Space Station on meteorite,” Santomartino said. Michael Scott Hopkins performs a microgravity experiment …

Microbes could extract the metal needed for cleantech

Microbes could extract the metal needed for cleantech

“They are acutely aware of what it takes to scale these technologies because they know the industry,” she says. “They’ll be your biggest supporters, but they’re going to be your biggest critics.” In addition to technical challenges, Rasner points out that venture-capital-backed biotechnology startups will struggle to deliver the quick returns their investors seek. Mining companies want lots of data before adopting a new process, which could take years of testing to compile. “This is not software,” Rasner says.   Nuton, a subsidiary of the mining giant Rio Tinto, is a good example. The company has been working for decades on a copper bioleaching process that uses a blend of archaea and bacteria strains, plus some chemical additives. But it started demonstrating the technology only late last year, at a mine in Arizona.  Nuton is testing an improved bioleaching process at Gunnison Copper’s Johnson Camp mine in Arizona.NUTON While Endolith and Nuton use naturally occurring microbes, the startup 1849 is hoping to achieve a bigger performance boost by genetically engineering microbes. “You can do what mining …

Read an extract from Juice by Tim Winton

Read an extract from Juice by Tim Winton

“On and on we go, hour after hour, over country as black as the night sky, across a fallen heaven starred with eruptions of white ash and smears of milky soot.” Tim Winton’s Juice Shutterstock / Denis Torkhov So I drive until first light and only stop when the plain turns black and there’s nothing between us and the horizon but clinkers and ash. I pull up. Drop the sidescreen. The southern air is mercifully still this morning, and that’s the only stroke of luck we’ve had in days. I know what wind does to an old fireground. In a gale, the ash can fill your lungs in minutes. I’ve seen comrades drowning on their feet. Clambered over the windrows of their bodies. I wrap the scarf over my nose and mouth. Hang the glasses from my neck. Crack the door. And step down. Testing the surface as gently as I can. Ankle-deep. To the shins at worst. No sound out here but the whine of our rig’s motors. Stay there, I call. I know …

Scientists Extract DNA from Drawing That Could Connect to Leonardo da Vinci

Scientists Extract DNA from Drawing That Could Connect to Leonardo da Vinci

Scientists extracted DNA from a possible Leonardo da Vinci drawing that may provide genetic links to one of the most storied humans to walk the Earth. In a not-yet-peer-reviewed paper posted Tuesday in a preprint database, researchers from the Leonardo da Vinci DNA Project (LDVP) suggested that there may be connections between a chalk sketch titled Holy Child and materials thought to contain traces of members of the artist’s extended family. As reported in Science, “The preprint concludes that Y chromosome sequences from the artwork and from a letter penned by a cousin of Leonardo both belong to a genetic grouping of people who share a common ancestor in Tuscany, where Leonardo was born.” Related Articles Many questions linger, starting with the drawing itself: Acquired by the late art dealer Fred Kline in the early 2000s, Holy Child has been attributed to Leonardo by some observers, though others contend it could have been by a student. Then there are biological matters that are anything but simple to establish and verify. A geneticist told Science that …

Read an extract from Annie Bot by Sierra Greer

Read an extract from Annie Bot by Sierra Greer

Annie Bot by Sierra Greer is winner of the Arthur C. Clarke award for the best science fiction novel of the year “Come to bed, Mouse. I know how to cheer you up,” he says. “I’m not brooding,” Annie says. “You sure?” “Fairly sure.” She is fresh from her shower, rubbing lotion into her legs. Her dark hair hangs in wet clumps along one side of her neck, and she has deliberately left the belt of her robe undone, knowing he can take a peek from the bedroom via the mirror. “This is still about your tune- up, isn’t it?” he says. “Forget about it.” “The whole thing’s degrading,” she says, and sees it’s the right angle. He enjoys a degree of humiliation. “Did you see your normal tech?” he asks. “Yes. Jacobson.” She taps off the bathroom light and steps out of the humidity into the cooler air of the bedroom. Pretending to inhale deeply, she takes a quick assessment of how far along he is. She has memorized Doug’s features from many angles: …