All posts tagged: preventive medicine

Better fitness in your 40s and 50s linked to a longer, healthier life

Better fitness in your 40s and 50s linked to a longer, healthier life

Researchers have found that cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) during midlife provides a greater benefit than just living longer. It also means that the onset of serious illnesses is delayed. This is one of the main points of a new study published in JACC, the American College of Cardiology’s flagship journal. The study found that those who had higher levels of CRF during middle age not only lived longer, but also experienced major chronic diseases later in life and spent more years living in good health. When looking at these results, it is important to separate living longer from living longer without any major chronic disease, such as heart disease, diabetes, kidney disease, cancer, etc. Cardiorespiratory fitness, or CRF, refers to how efficiently your heart and lungs supply oxygen for physical activities. For many years, it has been established that individuals with higher levels of CRF have a lower risk of dying from heart disease or other illnesses that might result in an early death. Now we see that CRF in midlife is also related to what …

Daily multivitamin use may slow biological aging, study finds

Daily multivitamin use may slow biological aging, study finds

A daily multivitamin did not turn back the clock in any dramatic sense. But in a large clinical trial of older adults, it did appear to slow one version of aging that researchers can measure in blood. The effect was modest, about four months less biological aging over two years, according to an analysis led by Mass General Brigham investigators and published in Nature Medicine. Still, the finding stood out because it came from a randomized trial, not an observational study, and because the biggest gains appeared in people who started out biologically older than their actual age. “There is a lot of interest today in identifying ways to not just live longer, but to live better,” said senior author Howard Sesso, associate director of the Division of Preventive Medicine in the Mass General Brigham Department of Medicine. “It was exciting to see benefits of a multivitamin linked with markers of biological aging.” The work used data from the COSMOS trial, a large study that tested both a daily multivitamin and cocoa extract in older …