Gravitational waves may be responsible for dark matter in the universe
Dark matter is thought to exist everywhere, wrapping around galaxies and helping to shape the largest things in the universe. But nobody knows what it is made of. Now, a new theoretical study presents a surprisingly unique situation that could provide some of the missing puzzle pieces. Some of the dark matter may have originated from ancient gravitational waves. These waves travelled through the early universe before stars or galaxies had formed. This hypothesis is the product of collaboration between Professor Joachim Kopp from Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz and the PRISMA++ Cluster of Excellence. The work was also in collaboration with Dr. Azadeh Maleknejad from Swansea University. Furthermore, this work was published in Physical Review Letters. Visible matter makes up approximately 4% of our universe. It contains all the planets, stars, and living organisms which we can actually observe. Dark matter is estimated to represent around 23% of the universe. Although astronomers are aware of its existence due to its influence on the formation of galaxies and the structure of the universe as a whole, …








