Childhood Sexual Abuse Can Cause Lasting Damage
The case of Christa Pike, now back in prison after surviving a botched execution for the murder of her classmate Colleen Slemmer 30 years ago, raises so many difficult and disturbing questions. Pike was the first woman in the state of Tennessee in 200 years to receive the death sentence. Beneath all of these events lie the traumatic facts of Pike’s early years. I had interviewed people who had committed violent crimes as teens for my book, Before Their Crimes: What We’re Misunderstanding about Child Trauma, Youth Crime, and the Path to Healing, which made me think about a more specific aspect of the life she had before her crime: sexual abuse that began when she was age 2 and repeated throughout her childhood, up to age 17. Pike’s seizures during infancy revealed that she had sustained brain damage due to her mother’s alcohol abuse during pregnancy. She was diagnosed with fetal alcohol spectrum disorder, FASD, which describes a range of neurodevelopmental deficits that can result from prenatal alcohol exposure. This can affect physical, cognitive, …








