All posts tagged: necropolis

2500-Year-Old Necropolis Discovered Under Italian Pasta Factory

2500-Year-Old Necropolis Discovered Under Italian Pasta Factory

Archeologists conducting preventative excavations ahead of an industrial expansion in southern Italy have discovered a well-preserved, 2,500-year-old necropolis. The news was first reported at a press conference held on July 15 by the Superintendency of Archaeology, Fine Arts and Landscape for the Metropolitan Area of Naples (Soprintendenza ABAP Napoli), which supervised the excavation. The cemetery, which was unearthed beneath the historic Garofalo pasta factory in Gragnano, near Naples, dates to the Archaic period (8th–6th centuries BCE), when the surrounding region of Campania was a cosmopolitan mix of native, Greek, and Etruscan cultures. Containing 85 graves, it appears to have been, at least in part, a burial site for a wealthy 6th-century elite. Related Articles Among the items recovered from the graves were decorated pottery, jewelry, and weapons, as well as imported goods such as Egyptian scarabs from Naukratis, a Greek trading settlement in the Nile Delta, and silver and bronze artifacts of Etruscan facture. Several individuals had been interred within burial cists made of volcanic tuff. Preserved inside these sealed graves were a variety of …

Millions of fossil whale bones found in deep-ocean ‘necropolis’

Millions of fossil whale bones found in deep-ocean ‘necropolis’

Fossils including possible baleen-whale ribs found at a depth of 5656 metres in the Indian Ocean Global TREnD, IDSSE The world’s deepest known whale graveyard has been discovered in the southern Indian Ocean at a depth of 7 kilometres. The remains found there include a new species of extinct beaked whale and other fossils that are over 5 million years old. In early 2023, Peng Zhou at the Chinese Academy of Sciences and his colleagues undertook 32 dives in a crewed submersible along 1200 kilometres of the seafloor, in an area known as the Diamantina Zone. The expedition was part of the Global Hadal Exploration Programme, an effort led by Chinese scientists to explore all the deepest parts of the planet’s oceans, which range from 6000 to 11,000 metres below the surface. At these depths there is no light, and life must survive on what falls from the surface or generate its own energy from chemicals – known as chemosynthesis. The first fossil whales were found at a depth of 7002 metres in a part …