Clean hydrogen can plug the gaps in a decarbonised energy system
From long-term storage and flexibility to hard-to-abate sectors and data centres, a thriving clean hydrogen sector will offer much-needed solutions in the net zero energy system of the very near future. EU leaders and Member States will be rewarded if they persevere through the current regulatory challenges. As renewable generation scales rapidly across Europe, policymakers are increasingly confronting a parallel challenge: how to store variable, intermittent energy over long periods, how to decarbonise industries that cannot simply plug into the grid, and how to meet the ever-increasing power demands of the digital economy. In each of these areas, a thriving clean hydrogen sector can play its role to help achieve a sustainable, circular, and energy-sovereign economy. Storage and flexibility One of the defining characteristics of renewable energy is variability. Wind and solar generation fluctuate with weather conditions and seasons, creating increasing pressure on electricity systems to balance supply and demand. Batteries will play an important role in short-duration storage, but they are not designed to provide energy security over weeks or months. This is where …








