While Alzheimer’s is the most well-known form of dementia, especially given that life expectancy continues to rise, vascular dementia is the second most common cause of cognitive decline – and for women over 60, the risks can be particularly “hidden.”  Neurologist Dr Silvia Gil, a spokesperson for the Spanish Society of Neurology (SEN), warns that poor cardiovascular health is often the silent trigger.  Why women over 60 are at higher risk When neurologists discuss vascular dementia, they are referring to a form of cognitive decline resulting from brain damage caused by vascular lesions or a stroke. “These types of lesions can be caused by a reduction in blood flow to the brain or a haemorrhage. In either case, the damage is significant enough to adversely affect not only cognition, but also the ability to manage daily tasks independently. Consequently, the individual requires support and supervision from others,” says the neurologist. © Getty ImagesManaging heart health is a critical step in preventing vascular dementia A common question is whether specific risk factors influence the development of …