All posts tagged: speak

AI chatbots are standardizing how people speak, write, and think

AI chatbots are standardizing how people speak, write, and think

AI chatbots may homogenize human writing, reasoning, and perspectives. That is the warning in an opinion paper in Trends in Cognitive Sciences, where computer scientists and psychologists argue that popular AI chatbots may be doing more than cleaning up grammar or speeding up brainstorming. As millions of people lean on the same systems to write, think through problems, and frame their opinions, the authors say those tools could gradually narrow the range of human expression and reasoning. “Individuals differ in how they write, reason, and view the world,” said first author Zhivar Sourati, a computer scientist at the University of Southern California. “When these differences are mediated by the same LLMs, their distinct linguistic style, perspective, and reasoning strategies become homogenized, producing standardized expressions and thoughts across users.” The paper centers on a simple idea: cognitive diversity matters. The mix of viewpoints, habits of thought, and ways of speaking inside a group helps people solve problems, generate ideas, and adapt to change. The concern, the authors write, is that large language models, or LLMs, may …

Where Duolingo falls down: how I learned to speak Welsh with my mother | Wales

Where Duolingo falls down: how I learned to speak Welsh with my mother | Wales

My maternal grandmother died 20 years ago. The funeral was held in a small Methodist chapel in the lush Conwy valley of north Wales. Her entire life – she had almost reached 100 – was spent in these hills. The drizzle that morning had slicked the trees and turned the slate of the chapel black. Our family, gathered under umbrellas, entered in order of seniority: Mum, now the family elder, with Dad on her arm, then my six aunts and uncles with their spouses, and finally the cousins, led by my brother Mark and me. The room was austere. White walls, sturdy wooden furniture, a plain cross on the wall. Our family squeezed into box pews in the centre of the chapel. A couple of older men among the crowd reminded me of my grandfather, who had died decades earlier: similar thatches of black hair; dark, weathered complexions; history-book faces. The funeral was conducted in Welsh. It was my grandmother’s first language. Mum’s too. I didn’t understand a word. I followed the congregation when they …

A surprising number of men suffer pain during sex but are less likely than women to speak up

A surprising number of men suffer pain during sex but are less likely than women to speak up

New research published in the International Journal of Sexual Health provides evidence that pain during sexual activity is a common experience for college students of all genders. The study suggests that individuals who strongly believe in traditional gender roles are less likely to communicate with their partners about this discomfort. These findings highlight the need for better sexual communication to help people prevent and manage everyday physical discomfort during intimate moments. While sexual activity is usually associated with pleasure, unwanted physical pain is a reality for many people. Most scientific focus on this topic relies on clinical samples, looking at people with diagnosed medical conditions or severe sexual dysfunctions. This approach leaves a gap in understanding everyday, non-medical pain that occurs occasionally during sexual encounters. The authors of the new study wanted to explore this mild to moderate discomfort among a general population. They designed the study to understand how often college students encounter physical pain during different types of sexual activities. The researchers also sought to discover why people might hide their discomfort from …

Britney Spears’s ex-husbands Sam Asghari and Kevin Federline speak out after pop star’s DUI arrest

Britney Spears’s ex-husbands Sam Asghari and Kevin Federline speak out after pop star’s DUI arrest

Get the inside track from Roisin O’Connor with our free weekly music newsletter Now Hear This Get our free music newsletter Now Hear This Get our free music newsletter Now Hear This Two of Britney Spears’s ex-husbands have responded publicly after she was arrested and charged with driving under the influence. Spears, 44, was pulled over on Wednesday (4 March) by California Highway Patrol officers and booked by the Ventura County Sheriff’s Office around 3am, before being released from custody hours later. She is due in court on 4 May. The pop star’s second ex-husband, dancer and actor Kevin Federline, with whom she shares her two sons, Sean and Jayden, reacted to her arrest in a statement shared by his lawyer. “Kevin hopes for the best for Britney and if help is necessary, he hopes that she will neither resist it or those who are attempting to work with her,” his lawyer Mark Vincent Kaplan told TMZ. “The concern is whether this is just a one off or a one more.” Spears and Federline were …

Christina Applegate ‘didn’t speak’ to ex Brad Pitt after she ditched him for Sebastian Bach

Christina Applegate ‘didn’t speak’ to ex Brad Pitt after she ditched him for Sebastian Bach

Get the latest entertainment news, reviews and star-studded interviews with our Independent Culture email Get the latest entertainment news with our free Culture newsletter Get the latest entertainment news with our free Culture newsletter Christina Applegate has revealed that her ex Brad Pitt didn’t speak to her for years after she invited him on a date only to ditch him for another man. The Dead To Me star was just 15 when she rose to fame as Kelly Bundy in Fox’s first sitcom Married… With Children, and is now looking back at her life in her memoir You With The Sad Eyes. It details her career, as well as her life since being diagnosed with multiple sclerosis in 2021. While Applegate’s career has featured awards wins and blockbuster roles, the 54-year-old admitted in her memoir that there was one embarrassing moment in her past that proved to be – to reference one of Pitt’s other exes – a real sliding doors moment. In 1989, Applegate was 17, and in an extended friendship group containing a …

Jack White, Rosie O’Donnell among celebrities to speak out against US strikes on Iran

Jack White, Rosie O’Donnell among celebrities to speak out against US strikes on Iran

Get the inside track from Roisin O’Connor with our free weekly music newsletter Now Hear This Get our free music newsletter Now Hear This Get our free music newsletter Now Hear This Jack White, Rosie O’Donnell and Carrie Coon are among the celebrities speaking out after the US-Israeli military carried out airstrikes against Iran overnight. President Donald Trump has since announced that Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei was killed in the strikes. White, the former frontman of rock duo The White Stripes, earlier criticized Trump for the attack, as well as the manner in which it was announced. “Don’t you love seeing him declare war on a country while wearing a trucker hat that says ‘USA’ on it?” White wrote on Instagram. “Behold the leader of the ‘Board of Peace.’ For the next war announcement donny, may I suggest having your feet up on the Resolute desk while eating a Big Mac in a velvet track suit? “Venezuela, Greenland, Iran, Cuba, what’s the difference right? don jr. and barron won’t have to fight or …

Column: Clinton, Bush, Obama and Biden, please speak out against Trump

Column: Clinton, Bush, Obama and Biden, please speak out against Trump

Where are the statesmen when the state is under siege by the current head of state? I’ve been mulling that question, hardly for the first time, but on three occasions just in the last few days. On Monday, the federal holiday celebrating George Washington’s birth, former President George W. Bush posted an essay on the first U.S. president as part of a civic project commemorating the nation’s 250th year. Simply by hailing Washington for traits that Donald Trump utterly lacks — humility, integrity, dignity, self-restraint, willingness to forfeit power — the piece was widely read as a sneak attack on the current president. Bush never named Trump. He thus maintained his years-long, stupefying silence about the man who’s trashed him, his family, his party, his legacy PEPFAR program and, most of all, his country. As Jonathan V. Last wrote for the right-of-center, anti-Trump Bulwark, if Bush’s words were a veiled attack on Trump, “the veil is so powerful that even light can’t escape it.” Bush’s essay came two days after former President Obama finally responded …

How to Get to Heaven from Belfast cast speak on potential season 2

How to Get to Heaven from Belfast cast speak on potential season 2

Lisa McGee’s latest comedy, How to Get to Heaven from Belfast, has landed with a bang on Netflix and while it continues to hold the top spot on the streamer’s charts, fans are left wondering just whether or not it could be returning for more. Things in the final episode were pretty much wrapped up but did leave on quite the ominous cliffhanger, superbly setting up the potential for further episodes. But what are the cast’s hopes for a second season? When chatting exclusively to Radio Times, Caoilfhionn Dunne joked and said that she’d hope for a “different car”. As we know, the trio were often seen trudging across Ireland in search for answers and so, a souped-up vehicle certainly wouldn’t go amiss, we can imagine. How To Get To Heaven From Belfast (L-R) Roisin Gallagher as Saoirse Shaw, Caoilfhionn Dunne as Dara Friel, Sinead Keenan as Robyn Winters. Christopher Barr / Netflix Roísín Gallagher, who plays Saoirse, added: “I would just love to keep telling the story and I really hope that people watch it …

Virginia Giuffre’s lawyer makes rare comment on Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor’s ‘obligation’ to speak out in Jeffrey Epstein case

Virginia Giuffre’s lawyer makes rare comment on Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor’s ‘obligation’ to speak out in Jeffrey Epstein case

David Boies, a lawyer who represented victims of Jeffrey Epstein including the late Virginia Giuffre, has shared his thoughts on how Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor should testify during the ongoing case, which has been exponentially escalating as more documents from the Epstein files have been released into the public domain. Speaking on Piers Morgan Uncensored, the 84-year-old explained that he believes the former prince has an “obligation” to share everything that he knows about the actions of the paedophile financier, and should be able to do so without a fear of arrest, following Hilary Clinton’s comment that he must give evidence before a congressional committee. © WireImageAndrew Mountbatten-Windsor was stripped of his title and royal privileges by the King last October The lawyer said: “He’s got an obligation to tell what he knows. Now, I also think that if he’s afraid of being arrested in the United States, we ought to give him safe passage to come to the United States to testify, because we don’t want there to be any excuse for him not coming and …

The Palestinian cause cannot speak only to the left | Israel-Palestine conflict

The Palestinian cause cannot speak only to the left | Israel-Palestine conflict

For decades, the Palestinian cause has found its most receptive audiences on the political left. Progressive movements, human rights organisations and anticolonial traditions have offered language, solidarity and moral clarity. That alignment made sense. It still does. But in today’s political landscape, it cannot on its own shift policy. If policy is shaped in spaces dominated by security thinking and conservative power, then advocacy must reach those spaces too. Across much of the West, decisions on military aid, diplomatic positioning and protest law are shaped less by activist pressure and more by security-driven political calculations. The language that dominates these arenas is not primarily moral or historical. It is strategic, legal and institutional. In that context, a strategy that confines engagement largely to sympathetic spaces may preserve solidarity, but it does little to alter the centres of decision-making. The Palestinian movement has achieved unprecedented visibility, particularly since the start of Israel’s latest genocidal war on Gaza, which has killed tens of thousands of civilians and reduced much of the Strip to rubble. Public awareness has …